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-rw-r--r--crates/shirabe-php-shim/src/preg.rs15
1 files changed, 15 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/crates/shirabe-php-shim/src/preg.rs b/crates/shirabe-php-shim/src/preg.rs
index 1e3e9726..202510e9 100644
--- a/crates/shirabe-php-shim/src/preg.rs
+++ b/crates/shirabe-php-shim/src/preg.rs
@@ -1,3 +1,18 @@
+//! PHP's `preg_*` functions. Composer reaches PCRE through the `Composer\Pcre\Preg` wrapper; its
+//! call sites are ported straight onto these functions. `Preg`'s `*StrictGroups()` variants have no
+//! counterpart here because `Option` already tells a non-participating capture group from an empty
+//! one, and a pattern that fails to compile panics instead of raising `PcreException`: Composer
+//! never assembles a pattern that PCRE rejects, so such a failure is a programming error.
+//!
+//! This module's functions do not mirror the PHP signatures for two reasons.
+//!
+//! * Typing: the shape of the `$matches` out parameter of `preg_*()` functions depends on the
+//! `PREG_*` flags, which is hard to represent in a type-safe way.
+//! * Performance: pattern matching is performed in Composer's hot loops such as dependency
+//! resolution. Allocating a PHP-compatible `$matches` array is expensive.
+//!
+//! See docs/dev/regex-porting.md for the regex porting rules.
+
use indexmap::IndexMap;
use std::sync::{Arc, LazyLock, Mutex};