diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'public/posts/2022-11-19')
| -rw-r--r-- | public/posts/2022-11-19/phperkaigi-2023-unused-token-quiz-2/index.html | 52 |
1 files changed, 33 insertions, 19 deletions
diff --git a/public/posts/2022-11-19/phperkaigi-2023-unused-token-quiz-2/index.html b/public/posts/2022-11-19/phperkaigi-2023-unused-token-quiz-2/index.html index dcc0de8..be78585 100644 --- a/public/posts/2022-11-19/phperkaigi-2023-unused-token-quiz-2/index.html +++ b/public/posts/2022-11-19/phperkaigi-2023-unused-token-quiz-2/index.html @@ -72,7 +72,8 @@ 注意: これはボツ問なので、得られたトークンを PHPerKaigi で入力してもポイントにはならない。 </p> - <pre class="highlight" language="php" linenumbering="unnumbered"><code><?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s='<?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s=%s)."\n","\x27$s\x27");?>')."\n","\x27$s\x27");?> + <pre class="highlight" language="php" linenumbering="unnumbered"><code> + <?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s='<?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s=%s)."\n","\x27$s\x27");?>')."\n","\x27$s\x27");?> <?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s='<?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s=%s)."\n","\x27$s\x27");?>')."\n","\x27$s\x27");?> <?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s='<?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s=%s)."\n","\x27$s\x27");?>')."\n","\x27$s\x27");?> <?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s='<?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s=%s)."\n","\x27$s\x27");?>')."\n","\x27$s\x27");?> @@ -81,7 +82,8 @@ <?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s='<?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s=%s)."\n","\x27$s\x27");?>')."\n","\x27$s\x27");?> <?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s='<?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s=%s)."\n","\x27$s\x27");?>')."\n","\x27$s\x27");?> <?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s='<?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s=%s)."\n","\x27$s\x27");?>')."\n","\x27$s\x27");?> - <?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s='<?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s=%s)."\n","\x27$s\x27");?>')."\n","\x27$s\x27");?></code></pre> + <?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s='<?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s=%s)."\n","\x27$s\x27");?>')."\n","\x27$s\x27");?> + </code></pre> <p> "And Then There Were None" (そして誰もいなくなった) と名付けた作品。変則 quine (自分自身と同じソースコードを出力するプログラム) になっている。 @@ -94,7 +96,8 @@ 実行してみると、次のような出力が得られる。 </p> - <pre class="highlight" language="php" linenumbering="unnumbered"><code># + <pre class="highlight" language="php" linenumbering="unnumbered"><code> + # <?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s='<?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s=%s)."\n","\x27$s\x27");?>')."\n","\x27$s\x27");?> <?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s='<?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s=%s)."\n","\x27$s\x27");?>')."\n","\x27$s\x27");?> <?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s='<?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s=%s)."\n","\x27$s\x27");?>')."\n","\x27$s\x27");?> @@ -103,13 +106,15 @@ <?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s='<?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s=%s)."\n","\x27$s\x27");?>')."\n","\x27$s\x27");?> <?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s='<?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s=%s)."\n","\x27$s\x27");?>')."\n","\x27$s\x27");?> <?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s='<?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s=%s)."\n","\x27$s\x27");?>')."\n","\x27$s\x27");?> - <?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s='<?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s=%s)."\n","\x27$s\x27");?>')."\n","\x27$s\x27");?></code></pre> + <?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s='<?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s=%s)."\n","\x27$s\x27");?>')."\n","\x27$s\x27");?> + </code></pre> <p> 1 行目を除き、先ほどのコードとほぼ同じものが出てきた。もう一度実行してみる。 </p> - <pre class="highlight" language="php" linenumbering="unnumbered"><code># + <pre class="highlight" language="php" linenumbering="unnumbered"><code> + # W <?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s='<?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s=%s)."\n","\x27$s\x27");?>')."\n","\x27$s\x27");?> <?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s='<?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s=%s)."\n","\x27$s\x27");?>')."\n","\x27$s\x27");?> @@ -118,22 +123,25 @@ W <?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s='<?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s=%s)."\n","\x27$s\x27");?>')."\n","\x27$s\x27");?> <?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s='<?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s=%s)."\n","\x27$s\x27");?>')."\n","\x27$s\x27");?> <?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s='<?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s=%s)."\n","\x27$s\x27");?>')."\n","\x27$s\x27");?> -<?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s='<?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s=%s)."\n","\x27$s\x27");?>')."\n","\x27$s\x27");?></code></pre> + <?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s='<?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,""):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s=%s)."\n","\x27$s\x27");?>')."\n","\x27$s\x27");?> +</code></pre> <p> 今度は 2 行目が書き換えられた。すべての行が変化するまで繰り返すと次のようになる。 </p> - <pre class="highlight" language="php" linenumbering="unnumbered"><code># -W -E -L -O -V -E -P -H -P</code></pre> + <pre class="highlight" language="php" linenumbering="unnumbered"><code> + # + W + E + L + O + V + E + P + H + P +</code></pre> <p> トークン「#WELOVEPHP」が手に入った。 @@ -150,7 +158,9 @@ P</code></pre> Vim で開くと次のようになる (1 行目を抜粋)。 </p> - <pre class="highlight" language="php" linenumbering="unnumbered"><code><?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,"<200b>"):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s='<200b><?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,"<200b>"):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s=%s)."\n","\x27$s\x27");?>')."\n","\x27$s\x27");?></code></pre> + <pre class="highlight" language="php" linenumbering="unnumbered"><code> + <?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,"<200b>"):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s='<200b><?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,"<200b>"):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s=%s)."\n","\x27$s\x27");?>')."\n","\x27$s\x27");?> + </code></pre> <p> <code><200b></code>と表示されているのは、Unicode の U+200b で、ゼロ幅スペースである。 @@ -175,13 +185,17 @@ P</code></pre> 続いて、トークンへの変換ロジックを解析する。注目すべきはこの部分だ。以下、ゼロ幅スペースは Vim での表示に合わせて<code><200b></code>と記載する。 </p> - <pre class="highlight" language="php" linenumbering="unnumbered"><code>fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3)</code></pre> + <pre class="highlight" language="php" linenumbering="unnumbered"><code> + fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3) + </code></pre> <p> PHP の<code>strlen()</code>は文字列のバイト数を返す。1 行目の<code>$s</code>は以下の内容となっており、 </p> - <pre class="highlight" language="php" linenumbering="unnumbered"><code>$s='<200b><?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,"<200b>"):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s=%s)."\n","\x27$s\x27");?>'</code></pre> + <pre class="highlight" language="php" linenumbering="unnumbered"><code> + $s='<200b><?php printf((isset($s)?fn($s)=>trim($s,"<200b>"):fn($s)=>chr(strlen($s)/3))($s=%s)."\n","\x27$s\x27");?>' + </code></pre> <p> このソースコードは UTF-8 で書かれているので、105 バイトになる。それを 3 で割ると 35 となり、これは<code>#</code>の ASCII コードと一致する。他の行も、同様にしてゼロ幅スペースを詰めることで文字列長を調整し、トークンをエンコードしている。 |