feat(resolver): add branch-alias support across the resolution pipeline

Plumb Composer's `extra.branch-alias` mechanism end-to-end so a dev
branch (e.g. `dev-foobar`) can be installed alongside its numeric alias
(e.g. `3.2.x-dev`) and resolve constraints written against the alias
target.

Concretely:
- `mozart-semver`: stop treating pure-numeric `-dev` as a wildcard
  branch — `3.2.9999999.9999999-dev` (the form `normalizeBranch` emits)
  now parses as a classical version with `is_dev_branch=false`, so
  constraints like `3.2.*` match it.
- `mozart-registry/composer_repo`: load `type: composer` repositories
  from `file://` URLs (legacy embedded `packages.json`).
- `mozart-registry/resolver`: emit pool entries in pairs for dev
  branches with `extra.branch-alias`, link them via `is_alias_of`, and
  apply `@dev`/`@beta` etc. stability suffix flags from root requires.
- `mozart-sat-resolver`: alias rules (`PackageAlias` /
  `PackageInverseAlias`) so alias and target install together; alias
  packages skipped from same-name conflict indexing.
- `mozart-sat-resolver/policy`: `DefaultPolicy` now honors
  `prefer_stable` via Composer's stability-tier comparison.
- `mozart-registry/lockfile`: split resolved set into real packages vs.
  alias entries; populate the `aliases[]` block.
- `mozart-registry/installer_executor`: new `MarkAliasInstalled`
  operation; `format_full_pretty_version` mirroring
  `BasePackage::getFullPrettyVersion` (appends source ref[0..7] for
  dev/git packages).
- Test harness rewrites fixture-relative `file://` URLs to absolute
  paths.

Newly green fixtures: `install_branch_alias_composer_repo`,
`alias_solver_problems`, `alias_solver_problems2`,
`conflict_with_all_dependencies_option_dont_recommend_to_use_it`,
`unbounded_conflict_does_not_match_default_branch_with_branch_alias`,
`unbounded_conflict_does_not_match_default_branch_with_numeric_branch`.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

1 files changed, 7 insertions, 1 deletions

diff --git a/crates/mozart-registry/src/installer_executor/filesystem.rs b/crates/mozart-registry/src/installer_executor/filesystem.rs
index 185e5b9..cceb5da 100644
--- a/crates/mozart-registry/src/installer_executor/filesystem.rs
+++ b/crates/mozart-registry/src/installer_executor/filesystem.rs
@@ -29,7 +29,13 @@ impl InstallerExecutor for FilesystemExecutor {
         op: PackageOperation<'_>,
         ctx: &ExecuteContext,
     ) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
-        let pkg = op.package();
+        // Marking an alias as installed has no filesystem side effects —
+        // the target package's files are already in vendor/. Mirrors
+        // Composer's `MarkAliasInstalledOperation` which the installation
+        // manager only uses to update the in-memory installed repository.
+        let Some(pkg) = op.package() else {
+            return Ok(());
+        };
 
         // Try source install if --prefer-source and source info is available.
         if ctx.prefer_source